During blood stage infection, Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes (IE) bind to host blood vessels.This virulence determinant enables parasites to evade spleen-dependent killing mechanisms, but paradoxically in some cases may reduce parasite fitness by killing the host.Adhesion of infected erythrocytes is mediated by P.falciparum erythrocyte
Industrial secondary products (e.g., fly ash, blast furnace slag, and silica fume) have found extensive application as T-Shirts alternative construction materials in conventional manufacturing methods to reduce carbon emissions due to cement usage and solve the waste management problem.To date, additive manufacturing or 3D printing has been massive
The United Nations came into being on the premise of a world body tasked with ensuring sustainable peace through multilateralism.This is the primary mandate of the UN which gained new dimensions as nation-states became more complex and intertwined through globalization.An argument for the successes of U.N.peacekeeping can be made on the grounds of